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Three Great Weight-Watching Recipes, continued...
(Food #12b, July 24, 2004)

tamales
   Tamales are the Hispanic-American version of ravioli, made with that staple of Southwest cooking, corn flour. Let's do the nutrition facts label thing again, this time on a can of commercial tamales (I chose Hormel® brand beef tamales). Here's what I found:
nutrition label
Read the nutrition label
serving size 2 tamales
calories 140
total fat 7g.
total carb 15g.
dietary fibre 2g.
If you're on the Atkins® diet you'd be in trouble again! Too many carbs. If you're counting calories, not bad: 140 for a serving. If you're a Weight-Watcher®, not bad either: 3 Points®. These canned tamales are very good, and they're a good value. I could build several workday lunches from one can (about 3 servings). But tamales as good as these are easy to make and somewhat less expensive. Try this recipe to make about a dozen tamales the same size as the Hormel's®:
    Tamale Beef Filling (other meats work as well)
  • 1 lb. very lean ground beef (4% fat)
  • 1 tsp. ground cumin
  • 1 tsp. garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp. salt
  • 2 tsp. lemon juice
  • 2 Tbsp. olive oil

    optional, but recommended

  • 1 Tbsp. grated onion
  • 1 tsp. ground cayenne pepper
Mix the ingredients (this is a marinade) and refrigerate at least an hour; but longer is better.

   You can cook the meat in either of two ways: sauté in a skillet; boil in a saucepan. I prefer boiling because it is easier, less fatty, and makes a softer meat filling. But you choose. Use about two cups of water for boiling; break up the meat by stirring, and simmer it for about ten minutes or so.
   Strain the meat, but reserve the liquid for use in the tamale dough. Store meat and liquid in the refrigerator temporarily. When the liquid is cold, the fat can be removed from the top with a fork. Simple.

    Tamale Dough
  • 1 cup masa flour
  • 1/2 tsp. salt
  • 1/2 tsp. baking powder
  • 2 Tbsp. lard or olive oil
  • liquid from the filling preparation
  • (1 can chicken broth)
Mix the dry ingredients thoroughly. Then "cut in" the lard or oil with a fork, mixing until the dry dough is uniform and somewhat grainy in texture. If you won't be making the tamales right away, cover the dry dough in the mixing bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate until you're ready.

   When you're ready, add about a half-cup of the reserved filling boil water and mix thoroughly. The dough will get firm as the masa absorbs the liquid. After a minute or two, add more liquid and stir again. The goal is a dough that is thoroughly wet, but still firm enough to spread with a fork. If you don't have enough of the boil water you can use some of the chicken broth (Hey! or water!). Cover and refrigerate for a half hour.

The Fun Part You can buy commercially prepared corn shucks for tamales, but I like baking parchment instead. I cut about a dozen 6-in squares of the parchment for the wrappers. After you eat the tamales, you can wash these parchment wrappers and use them again several times.
   Form the tamales by spooning about two Tbsp. of the dough on a parchment square. Use a fork to spread the dough evenly into a space about 4" x 3" x 3/16" thick at the edge of the parchment toward you. Use a fork and put a line of filling across the middle of the dough rectangle. Roll the parchment over so the edges of the dough meet. Complete the roll and fold the ends over to make handling easier.
   If you have a steamer of any sort, that's the easiest way to cook the tamales. I use a big pasta pot I bought on sale. Just steam them for about two hours with the stove element on low. You can also cook the tamales by simmering in chili sauce or broth, but I prefer steaming. At the end of the cooking time, remove the steamer from the heat and open it for cooling.
finished tamales

Leave the tamales in their wrappers and refrigerate.This recipe makes about a dozen small tamales, and they'll keep well for at least a week in the fridge.

The End Result
   Two of these tamales, topped with 1/2-cup of vegetarian chili or refried beans is only about five points. Add a few pickled jalapeños or sweet peppers for an accent for no extra points. At work, two minutes in the microwave, covered lightly, and I've got lunch.
tamale dinner
My low-impact tamale and vegetarian chili lunch

See you again soon.

enjoy


Forming the Tamales


tamale layout
The basic idea
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